Lời giải:

$xy+yz+xz=1$
$\Rightarrow x^2+1=x^2+xy+yz+xz=(x+y)(x+z)$

Tương tự: $y^2+1=(y+z)(y+x); z^2+1=(z+x)(z+y)$

Khi đó:

\(\sum \sqrt{\frac{(x^2+1)(y^2+1)}{z^2+1}}=\sum \sqrt{\frac{(x+y)(x+z)(y+x)(y+z)}{(z+x)(z+y)}}=\sum \sqrt{(x+y)^2}\)

$=\sum (x+y)=2(x+y+z)$

Ta co: \(1+x^2=xy+yz+zx+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+x^2\right)}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=y+z\)

Thê vào ta được

\(A=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)

Ta có:

\(x^2+1=x^2+xy+yz+zx\)

           \(=x\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

Tương tự:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2+1=\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\\z^2+1=\left(z+y\right)\left(z+x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=x\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(z+x\right)}}+y\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(z+x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}}+z\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)

\(=x\left|y+z\right|+y\left|z+x\right|+z\left|x+y\right|\)

TH1: x,y,z <0

\(A=-x\left(y+z\right)-y\left(z+x\right)-z\left(x+y\right)=-2\)

TH2: x,y,z>0

\(A=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=2\)

Ta có \(1+z^2=xy+yz+zx+z^2\)

\(=y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

CMTT, \(1+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\) và \(1+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

Do đó \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}}\) \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}\) \(=\left|y+z\right|\)

 Tương tự như thế, ta được

\(A=x\left|y+z\right|+y\left|z+x\right|+z\left|x+y\right|\)

 Cái này không tính ra số cụ thể được nhé bạn. Nó còn phải tùy vào dấu của \(x+y,y+z,z+x\) nữa.

Lời giải:

Ta có: \(xy+yz+xz=1\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x^2+1=x^2+xy+yz+xz=(x+y)(x+z)\\ y^2+1=y^2+xy+yz+xz=(y+z)(y+x)\\ z^2+1=z^2+xy+yz+xz=(z+x)(z+y)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó:

\(\sqrt{\frac{(y^2+1)(z^2+1)}{x^2+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{(y+z)(y+x)(z+x)(z+y)}{(x+y)(x+z)}}=\sqrt{(y+z)^2}=y+z\)

\(\Rightarrow x\sqrt{\frac{(y^2+1)(z^2+1)}{x^2+1}}=x(y+z)\)

Hoàn toàn tt:

\(y\sqrt{\frac{(z^2+1)(x^2+1)}{y^2+1}}=y(x+z)\); \(z\sqrt{\frac{(x^2+1)(y^2+1)}{z^2+1}}=z(x+y)\)

Do đó:

\(A=x(y+z)+y(x+z)+z(x+y)=2(xy+yz+xz)=2\)

ta có :

\(\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}=\frac{\left(xy+yz+xz+y^2\right)\left(xy+yz+xz+z^2\right)}{\left(xy+yz+xz+x^2\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\left(y+z\right)^2\)

tương tự ta sẽ có :

\(A=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=2\)

Lời giải:

Từ \(x+y+z=xyz\Rightarrow \frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{xz}=1\)

Đặt \((\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c})=(x,y,z)\), trong đó $a,b,c>0$ thì ta có:

\(ab+bc+ac=1\) và cần phải CMR:

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{b^2}+1)(\frac{1}{c^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{b^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{c^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{bc}}+\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{c^2}+1)(\frac{1}{a^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{c^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{ac}}+\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{a^2}+1)(\frac{1}{b^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{b^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{ab}}\)

-----------------------------------------------

Ta có:
\(\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{b^2}+1)(\frac{1}{c^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{b^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{c^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{bc}}=\sqrt{(b^2+1)(c^2+1)}-b\sqrt{c^2+1}-c\sqrt{b^2+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{(b^2+ab+bc+ac)(c^2+ac+bc+ab)}-b\sqrt{c^2+ac+bc+ab}-c\sqrt{b^2+ab+bc+ac}\)

\(=\sqrt{(b+a)(b+c)(c+a)(c+b)}-b\sqrt{(c+a)(c+b)}-c\sqrt{(b+a)(b+c)}\)

\(=(b+c)\sqrt{(a+b)(a+c)}-b\sqrt{(c+a)(c+b)}-c\sqrt{(b+a)(b+c)}(1)\)

Tương tự:

\(\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{c^2}+1)(\frac{1}{a^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{c^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{ac}}=(a+c)\sqrt{(b+a)(b+c)}-a\sqrt{(c+a)(c+b)}-c\sqrt{(a+b)(a+c)}(2)\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{a^2}+1)(\frac{1}{b^2}+1})-\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+1}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{b^2}+1}}{\frac{1}{ab}}=(a+b)\sqrt{(c+a)(c+b)}-b\sqrt{(a+b)(a+c)}-a\sqrt{(b+c)(b+a)}(3)\)

Từ \((1);(2);(3)\Rightarrow P=(b+c-c-b)\sqrt{(a+b)(a+c)}+(a+c-c-a)\sqrt{(b+a)(b+c)}+(a+b-b-a)\sqrt{(c+a)(c+b)}\)

\(=0\)

Ta có đpcm.

bài lớp mấy mà khó dữ

Ta có : \(xy+yz+zx=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1+x^2=xy+yz+zx+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\\1+y^2=xy+yz+zx+y^2=\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\\1+z^2=xy+yz+zx+z^2=\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)\end{cases}}\)

Do đó :

\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}\)\(=y+z\)

\(x\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}}=x\left(y+z\right)\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự :

\(y\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}{1+y^2}}=y\left(z+x\right)\)

\(z\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{1+z^2}}=z\left(x+y\right)\)

Do đó :

\(A=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)

Từ xy+yz+zx=1 (giả thiết) 

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1+x^2=xy+yz+zx+x^2\\1+y^2=xy+yz+zx+y^2\\1+z^2=xy+yz+zx+z^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1+x^2=y\left(x+z\right)+x\left(x+z\right)\\1+y^2=z\left(x+y\right)+y\left(x+y\right)\\1+z^2=y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+z\right)\end{cases}}.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}1+x^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\\1+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\\1+z^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\end{cases},}\)Khi đó thế vào biểu thức A đã cho ta có:

\(A=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}}+y\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)

    \(+z\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)

\(=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\)(vì x,y,z là các số dương)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=2.1=2\)

Ta có \(x^2+1=x^2+xy+yz+xz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

\(y^2+1=\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\)

\(z^2+1=\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)\)

Khi đó

\(S=x.\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y.\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z.\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=2\)